Texas car accident statute of limitations
A walk through the two-year clock, from the day of the crash to what's left once it runs out.
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A Corpus Christi car accident claim has two years on the clock, counted from the day of the wreck; the rule lives at Tex. Civ. Prac. & Rem. Code § 16.003(a). What that deadline means to you changes depending on where you stand inside those two years, so here’s how it plays out from day one to the end.
Year zero: the crash
The count starts the day the wreck happens, not the day you file a claim or the day treatment wraps up. If the person hurt was a minor, that count generally doesn’t start running yet at all: Texas pauses it until the child turns 18. For everyone else, the two years is already moving before the tow truck leaves.
The first months: why the clock feels slow
Two years sounds generous in the weeks right after a wreck, and for a while it is. Treatment often runs for months before anyone knows the real cost of an injury, and there’s no rush to file suit while your own claim is still forming. Watch for one exception, though: a crash tied to a government agency, like a public bus route or a road crew, can carry its own notice deadline, and that one tends to close far sooner than the standard two years allow.
The last six months: why lawyers get picky
As the deadline closes in, building a lawsuit gets harder to compress into what’s left. Pulling medical records, valuing the claim, and tracking down witnesses all take real time, and an attorney weighing a case close to the two-year mark has to think about whether there’s enough runway to do that work properly. Insurance adjusters watch this same calendar. Some negotiations pick up speed once the deadline gets close; others stall on purpose, betting you’ll take less just to be done.
Past two years: what’s actually left
Once the window closes, your ability to file a lawsuit generally closes with it. An insurer has little reason left to negotiate seriously once a courtroom is off the table, so any pull you had in that conversation tends to close along with the deadline. Wrongful-death claims run on a related but separate clock: that two years (§ 16.003(b)) starts when the person dies, not when the wreck happened, which matters when someone survives an injury for months before passing. The wrongful death page covers who can bring that claim and what it can cover.
Knowing where you sit on this timeline helps with more than just the deadline. It also shapes what to do right after the crash and how a claim gets valued as treatment continues. A car accident lawyer can tell you exactly how much runway you have left in a specific case.
Common questions
I think I'm already past the two-year window. Is there anything I can do?
Talk to an attorney before assuming the door is shut. A handful of exceptions can shift the count in limited situations, and only someone who reviews the specific dates in your case can tell you where you actually stand.
My child was hurt in the crash, not me. Does the clock still run the same way?
No. Texas generally pauses the count for a minor until they turn 18, so the usual two years doesn't start ticking down the same way it would for an adult.
Does the two-year mark mean my case has to be settled by then, or just filed?
Just filed. A lawsuit needs to be on file with the court by the deadline, but the case itself can keep moving toward a settlement or trial well after that date.
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